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The shore of a freshwater lake with tall grass.

Water replenishment

Replenishing more water than we consume by 2030.

Our commitment

Microsoft is committed to replenishing more water than we consume across our global operations.

Our approach

Four principles guide our water replenishment strategy.

Need-based investment

Prioritize investment in areas with high water stress and high operational water consumption.

Local relevance

Don’t just count drops: invest in locally relevant projects that offer social and environmental co-benefits.

Community

Keep community needs and impact at the forefront to integrate environmental justice with our replenishment initiatives.

Innovation

Focus on innovation to build project supply and scale.

Projects of interest

Our water replenishment portfolio consists of projects across a range of Volumetric Water Benefit Accounting (VWBA) categories.
A close-up of a young pine tree.

Land conservation and restoration

We invest in land conservation projects that improve water filtration, reduce erosion, and enhance water recharge. We work to establish protected lands and restore ecosystems by encouraging the growth of native plants, such as the longleaf pine in San Antonio, Texas.
The chinampas or artificial islands in Mexico.

Aquatic habitat restoration

Microsoft has invested in 25 aquatic habitat restoration projects to date to improve water quality, reduce flooding, and recharge the aquifer. For example, a project to revive traditional wetland agriculture at Mexico City’s Lake Xochimilco is expected to replenish 3.8M m3 of water over a decade.
Farmers using a mobile app to help measure soil moisture.

Water supply reliability

Microsoft invests in projects to reduce agricultural water demand, repair leaks in distribution systems, and promote operational efficiency. For example, we worked with a partner in Chile to improve irrigation efficiency, increasing groundwater availability.
A pelican flying over an urban lake.

Water quality

We invest in projects to enhance water quality through reduced flooding, improved filtration, or direct treatment. For example, we worked with partners to restore watershed oxbows in Des Moines, Iowa and to establish a nature-based wastewater treatment system at Lake Sembakkam in Chennai, India.

Replenishment priority locations

As of July 2023, we have invested more than $16 million in 49 replenishment projects around the world, estimated to provide >61 million m3 in volumetric water benefit over the project lifetime.
Global map indicating locations of water replenishment projects.

Explore our access work

As part of our commitment to becoming water positive, Microsoft is dedicated to expanding access to clean water and sanitation services worldwide.
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